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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperiroβatlaltam | om kooperiroβatlalt |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlaltat | ot kooperiroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlalteš | ok/ogeš kooperiroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kooperiroβatlalt |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kooperiroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑t | ogə̑t kooperiroβatlalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑m | šə̑m kooperiroβatlalt |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kooperiroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlalte | ə̑š kooperiroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | kooperiroβatlaltna | ə̑šna kooperiroβatlalt |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltda | ə̑šda kooperiroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑č́ | ə̑št kooperiroβatlalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nam | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nat | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nna | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nda | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nə̑t | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperiroβatlaltam ə̑l'e | om kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlaltat ə̑l'e | ot kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperiroβatlaltam ulmaš | om kooperiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlaltat ulmaš | ot kooperiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kooperiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kooperiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kooperiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kooperiroβatlalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n ə̑l'e | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nam ulmaš | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nat ulmaš | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n ulmaš | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nna ulmaš | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nda ulmaš | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlalt | it kooperiroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlaltše | ə̑nže kooperiroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | (kooperiroβatlaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kooperiroβatlalt) |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltsa | ida kooperiroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kooperiroβatlalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperiroβatlaltnem | ə̑nem kooperiroβatlalt |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlaltnet | ə̑net kooperiroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlaltneže | ə̑než kooperiroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | kooperiroβatlaltnena | ə̑nena kooperiroβatlalt |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltneda | ə̑neda kooperiroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltnešt | ə̑nešt kooperiroβatlalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kooperiroβatlaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kooperiroβatlaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kooperiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kooperiroβatlaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net kooperiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kooperiroβatlaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než kooperiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kooperiroβatlaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kooperiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kooperiroβatlaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kooperiroβatlalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kooperiroβatlaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kooperiroβatlaltman |
| Active participle: | kooperiroβatlaltše |
| Passive participle: | kooperiroβatlaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kooperiroβatlaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | kooperiroβatlaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kooperiroβatlaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kooperiroβatlaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kooperiroβatlaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kooperiroβatlaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kooperiroβatlaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kooperiroβatlaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kooperiroβatlaltdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||